Copyright Definition

Dzidza Chii Chingave Chinyorwa uye Chisingagoni

Ichokwadi, tsanangudzo yekodzero ndiyo kodzero yekukopa. Copyright inotsanangura kodzero dzepamutemo dzomuridzi wezvinhu zvepfungwa. Munhu ane kodzero kune rimwe basa ndiye munhu oga anogona kukodha basa iroro kana kupa mvumo kune umwe munhu kuti aikodze.

Maererano neCanada Copyright Act, kodzero ndeyekuti, "Chero bedzi kodzero yekubudisa kana kubereka basa kana zvimwe zvikamu zvaro mune imwe nzira yepanyama, kuita basa kana zvimwe zvikamu zvaro muhurumende, kana, kana basa risina kunyorwa, kuparidzira basa kana chimwe chinhu chikuru chechikamu chacho. "

Mukuwedzera pakukwanisa kugovera kodzero yavo, kubvumirwa, kana kuishandisa kwekubhadhara mari, vatevedzeri vekodzero vanogonawo kutora mvumo apo vamwe vanoshandisa basa ravo rekodzero.

Copyright Inobvumirwa Sei?

Kodzero inopesana nedzimwe pfuma yehutano muhutano hwekuti copyright inogadzirwa apo munhu akasika basa rakagadziriswa rine zvinyorwa zvinyorwa (kusanganisira software), zvinoshamisa, mimhanzi, kana basa rekugadzira. Hapana chikonzero chekunyora basa rakadaro repakutanga kuitira kuti "rive nekodzero."

Zvisinei, iwe unogona kunyora kodzero yako kana iwe uchida. ICanada Intellectual Property Office inotaura kuti "Kushandura mune rimwe basa kunowanzoitika nekuda kwekuti chiremba chekunyora chinoratidza kuti zvisikwa zvako zvakachengetedzwa nekodzero uye kuti iwe, munhu akazvinyora, ndiye muridzi.Naizvozvo, kubhabhatidzwa kunogona kushandiswa dare seuchapupu hwomudzimai. " Hurumende Hurungamiri kune Copyrights inotsanangura nzira yekunyora zvakadzika.

Uyewo, kodzero yepamutemo, kusiyana nedzimwe kodzero dzepfungwa, inoshanda kune dzimwe nyika dzine zvibvumirano zvekodzero neCanada (dzakadai seUnited States).

Copyright Infringement

Nemhaka yekuti zvikwereti zvakaoma zviripo zvekuregererwa kwekodzero, kuziva kuti kodzero dzako dzekodzero dzakakosha sei kuti usaputsa kodzero dzevamwe.

Chaizvoizvo Chii Chinogona Kudzivirirwa Nekodzero?

Mutemo wekodzero unoshanda kune huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinhu zvepfungwa zvinosanganisira:

1. Zvinyorwa zvese chero rudzi rwepi -mabhuku, zvinyorwa, maongorori, nhetembo, zvinyorwa, blogs, nezvimwe, zvingave zviri paIndaneti kana kudhindwa. Inosanganisirawo mitambo uye zvinyorwa zvemafirimu kana kuparidzirwa.
2. Zvinyorwa zvepaIndaneti - kusanganisira mifananidzo, mifananidzo, mafirimu, uye kunyange peji peji.
3. Zvirongwa zvekombiyuta - kusanganisira bhizinesi, munhu, uye varaidzo.
4. Motion mifananidzo - mafirimu, mapurogiramu eTV, podcasts, nezvimwewo.
5. Mimhanzi - kusanganisira mazwi uye zviridzwa. Muridzi wekodzero ane kodzero dzakakwana dzekutevedzera kana kuita mimhanzi kana kupa kodzero kune vamwe.
6. Zvemabasa anoshandiswa - maonero emhando chero ipi zvayo kusanganisira mifananidzo, mifananidzo, zvifananidzo, nezvimwewo, asiwo kusanganisira mapikicha, mapepa, mapati, uye kupikisa.
7. Original architectural designs - kusanganisira zvirongwa zvemasimende, zvekutengesa, uye zvekugara zvezvivakwa uye zvivako zvakadai semabhiriji, migwagwa, uye tunnels.

Chikwangwani Chine Nguva Yakadini Yokupedzisira?

Nguva yekodzero yekodzero yakasiyana kubva kunyika kuenda kunyika. MuCanada copyright inotora nguva yeupenyu hwomusiki pamwe nemakore makumi mashanu kubva pakuguma kwegore rekare rekufa kwemuumbi. MuUnited States uye kuUnited Kingdom, kodzero inotora hupenyu hwomuumbi uye makore makumi manomwe.

Famous Famous Cases

Mune kombiyuta yenyika, imwe yemhosva dzakakurumbira dzekodzero dzekodhi dzakabatanidza sarudzo yeApple Computer filing kuMicrosoft muna 1994 mushure mekubudiswa kwakasiyana-siyana kweMicrosoft Windows operating system. Apple yakataura kuti graphical user interface (GUI) ye Macintosh system yekushandiswa yakachengetedzwa nekodzero uye kuti kufanana kwezvimwe zvikamu zveWindows zvakagadzira kukanganisa kwekodzero. Sutu yacho yakanyanya kuoma apo Xerox yakapa mhosva yekupomera Apple vachiti Apple yakashandisa zvinhu zve Xerox's GUI mu Macintosh OS.

Dare rakaramba mitemo yeApple zvichienderana nezvirevo zvinotevera:

1. Apple yakanga yave iine mvumo yezvimwe zvikamu zveGI design kune Microsoft.
2. Zvimwe zvikamu zveGI design zvakauya kubva ku Xerox (uye zvakanga zvisati zvave zvekare).

1. "Kutarisa nekunzwa" kweGII hakukwanisi kubvumirwa nekodzero.