Shandisa Dupont Model ye ROI Analysis

Dupont Model ndiyo chinhu chinokosha chavanoshandisa mabhizinesi kuti vaongorore kudzoka kwavo kune mari (ROI) kana kudzoka pane zvinhu (ROA) . Iyo yakawedzerwa Dupont Model inobvumirawo kuongororwa kwekudzoka pahutano . Kune zvakawanda zvakawanda zvemari zvemunhu wemabhizimisi kuti aongorore kuti zvinowanzova nyore kurasika mumashoko acho. Kushandisa Dupont Model kunobvumira muridzi wemabhizimisi kuti aparadze kushanda kwakasimba kusvika muzvikamu zvekuona kuti inobva kupi.

Heano matanho ekushandisa DuPont Model kuti averenge zvose zviri zviviri kudzokera kunekutsvaga uye kudzoka pahutano.

Dambudziko: Avhareji

Nguva Inodiwa: Indeterminate

Heinoi Sei

1. Kutanga, tarisa kuyerwa kwekambani yeRew Return on Investment (ROI) kana kuti Dzokera Kuda (ROA) chiyero icho chiri:

   ROI = Mutengo Wakakwana / Nhamba Dzose = _____% apo mari yakawanikwa inotorwa kubva muhoteti yemari uye mari yose inotorwa kubva mubhadharo. Ichi chiyero chinokuudza kuti iwe wakashandisa zvakadini zvigadziro rako rekushandisa kuti uite zvekutengesa.

   Semuenzaniso, ngatitaurei kuti ABC, Inc., imwe shanduro yakasimba, yakaita $ 113.5 mamiriyoni mukutengeswa muna 2009 uye yakanga ine mari ye $ 2,000 mamiriyoni. Zvadaro, kuverenga kwe ROI kwaizova:

   ROI (ROA) = $ 113.5 / $ 2,000 = 5.7%

   Izvi hazvikuudze zvakawanda, asi iwe unotarisa kune imwe nzvimbo yemabhizimisi mashandisirwo akafanana neByzminer.com, unogona kuenzanisa ROi yako neyemabhizimisi ako. Kana uwandu hwemabhizimusi ako, yehu, 9,0% pamakambani maduku ehurdware, zvino unoziva kuti ROI yako iri pasi pemhizha yehuwandu.

1. Sezvo ROI (ROA) yeABC, Inc. iri pasi pemhizha yehuwandu, iwe unoda kuziva kuti sei. Kuti uite izvozvo, unogona kushandisa Dupont Model uye kuputsa ROI muzvikamu zvayo zvikamu. ROI ichaita seyiyi:

   ROI = Mutengo Wose / Kutengesa X Kutengesa / Nhumbi Dzose = _____% Iyo Mutengo Wemari / Kutengesa ndiyo inowanikwa mari yakawanda uye inouya kubva kumashoko ekuwana uye Kutengeswa / Nhamba Yese Inosvika Mutengo Wese Wekutsvaga uye kutengesa kunobva kubva mukutora mari uye yezvose zvakasara inobva kubhadharini.

   ROI inoumbwa nezvikamu zviviri: kambani yemari inobhadharwa uye inotengeswa kwemafaji kana kukwanisa kwayo kuunza purogiramu uye kutengesa zvichienderana nenheyo yadzo.

1. Zvadaro, unoda kuwana chikamu chipi che ROI chiri kukonzera dambudziko rebhizimisi rako - muganhu wekubatsira kana kuwanikwa kwezvinhu . Kana iyo yakapiwa kuti mari yekushandisa mari yakasarudzwa ndeye 3.8% uye mari yekutengeswa kwemafaji ndeye 1.5X, zvino:

   ROI (ROA) = 3.8% X 1.5 = = 5.7% ndizvo zvaunazvo muNhanho 1. Zvino tinoziva kuti chikamu chimwe nechimwe chekuenzanisa chakakonzera kudzoka kwekutsvaga kwekambani. ABC, Inc. yakawana masendi 3.8 pamadhora ose ekutengesa uye yakashandura zvinhu zvayo kupfuura 1.5X pagore. Kana kambani yekambani yekambani yaiva nekambani yekuwana mari yakawanda ye 5.0% uye yekutengeswa kwemari yakazara ye 1.8X, ABC, Inc. yakanga yakaderera pane zvose zvinyorwa, zvikurukuru iyo yekodzero yemari.

2. Takaona kuti kambani yatinoshandisa semuenzaniso, ABC, Inc. iri kuita zvisakanaka maererano ne ROI yavo uye yehuwandu hwemabhizimusi. Yakawedzerwa Dupont Model inotibvumira kuongorora kudzoka pahutano nenzira imwecheteyo.

   ROE = Nheyo yose inowanikwa kune vagovana vemunharaunda / Common Equity = _____% apo Nheyo yeNetinayo inobva musangano rekuwana uye Common Equity ndiwo muwandu wemari yese yezvakakwana pabharari .

   Kudzoka pahutano hwehutano kunogona kudzorerwa zvakare:

   ROE = ROI X Equity Kuwedzera kana

   ROE = ROI X Nhamba Dzose / Kubatana kweZvamwe uko Nhamba Dzimba dzoga dzinotorwa kubva mubhadharo seZvamwe Equity. Kuwedzera kwehuwandu kunoita kuti ROE yakasiyana ne ROI nekuwedzera migumisiro yekwereti kune equation.

1. Kushandisa nhamba kubva pamuenzaniso wekuverenga kwe ROI, iyi ndiyo danho rinotevera mukuverenga kudzoka kwehutano kana ROE:

   ROE = 5.7% X $ 2,000 / $ 896 (kuwanzana kwevamwe kubva mubhadharo) = 12.7%

   Kana iyo ROE yeABC, Inc. iri 12,7% uye tinowana mhizha yevhizimusi yezvigadzirwa zvemabhiza maduku uye ndeye 15.0%, ABC, Inc. iri kuita zvisina kunaka maererano ne ROE uye ROI. ROE ndiyo imwe yehupfumi hwevatsinhanisi vekambani uye iyo inowanikwa nehuwandu hwevashandi vanotarisa kakawanda.

2. Ichi ndicho chakawedzerwa dhipont equation:

   ROE = (Nhamba Yese Inobatsira) (Nhamba Yese Inotengeswa) (Equity Multiplier)

   Mutengo Wemari / Kutengesa X Kutengeswa / Kuwana Mari Yese Inotengeswa X Nhumbi Dzose / Kubatana Kwemazana

   Zvinhu zvitatu zvinobatanidza kuumba ROE yekambani. Izvi zvinowanikwa muzvikwereti , ruzivo runoshandiswa nehurumende kushandisa zvinhu zvaro kuti rive nekutengesa (chiyero chekutsvaga kwemafaji), uye kukanganisa kwechikwereti chekambani (kuwedzera kwekuwedzera). Kune ABC, Inc., iyo mutevedzeri wekushandisa mari uye yekutengeswa kwemari, kunyanya, yakaderera uye iri kuderedza kudzoka kwehutano.

Zvaunoda

• Balance sheet
• Income Statement
• Nhamba yezvemari yehuwandu yekusimudzira kwako