Kubatsirwa uye kubatsirwa kwekuve munhu anokonzera mbeu
Kana iwe uchifarira huri hwekurima huri pamusoro pemagetsi, ihwo huchenjeri. Varairi vemuviri vanoona zvakawanda zvakanakisisa zvinobatsira uye zvinobatsira izvo varimi voruzhinji vanowanzoita. Kunze kwekutengesa kwemashizha kwevatengi, izvo zvinoreva kuti zvigadzirwa zvako zvichave zvakatsvaga, kune matani ezvimwe zvibereko zvekurima, sezvinoratidzwa pasi apa.
01 - Job Security
Maererano neU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) murimi wekurima ndeye kusarudza basa pakunonoka. Kunyange zvakadaro, kukohwa kwekurima kune imwe nzvimbo yekutengeserana. BLS inotaura kuti misika miduku yekurima inenge isiri kuderera, asi ine kubudirira uye pfuma yakawanda sezvo nguva ichienderera mberi. Bhuku rinonzi BLS Farming Outlook Guide rinoti:
"Vazhinji [varimi] vari kuwana mikana muHotticulture nekugadzirwa kwezvokudya, izvo zviri pakati pezvikamu zvinokurumidza kukura zvekurima."
Saka, kana iwe uchida kuzviita semurimi, zvipfeko inzira yakanaka yekutora. Iwe uchaona basa rakakura rekuchengetedza uye unokwanisa kuunganidza mugove mukuru wezvokudya zvevatengi kudarika varimi vemaitiro vanoita.
Chimwe chikafu chekuva murimi wekurima ndeyekuti iwe uchakura unhu hunotyisa hunogadzirirwa. Zvadaro, kana huri hwekurimwa husingaiti sezvinofunga iwe, kana iwe usingakwanise kukurira kushungurudzika kwekurima, ruzivo rwaunowana paunenge uchikura mumutambo unogona kukwanisa kushandura kune mamwe maitiro emabasa ekurima yekurima sekudzidzisa, kudzidzisa , mapurisa ekutungamirira, kuvimbisa uye nezvimwe.
- 10 Nzvimbo dzepamusoro Dzemabasa mu Organic Industry
- Organic Food Production Jobs
- Kuva USDA Organic Certifying Agent
02 - Investment Initial Investment
Kutanga kushandiswa kwemagetsi kunenge kusina mari. Kusiyana nevarimi vemazuva ano, organic certification cost ichava dambudziko uye iwe ungada kuisa mari inenge iri nani kune imwe nyika nemichina yakakosha.
Izvozvo zvakati, kazhinji chirimi chemuguru hachidi kuti zvive zvakakwirira zvakasimwa mari inoshandiswa pakurima. Kunyanya kana iwe uchifunga kuti mari inodhura yakawanda yemakemikari fertilizer, mishonga inouraya mishonga, uye genetically modified seed stock inogona kuva. Sezvo murimi wekurima, iwe uchadzivisa izvi zvinodha kubva pakuenda-uye hazvikwanisi kukwereta semari yakawanda paunotanga.
03 - High Premium yeMiti Inowanikwa
Organic Trade Association (OTA) zvakawanikwa kubva muna 2011 Organic Industry Survey zvinoratidza kuti mhizha yehupenyu yakakura ikawedzera $ 28.6 billion + muna 2010, ichiratidza kukura kunoshamisa kwechimiro chekurima.
Zvisikwa zvinowedzerawo kuve zvakakurumbira nevatengi sezvo nguva inopfuurira, uye vazhinji vanochinja vatengi vanova vatengi vehupenyu. Kunyanya, kutsvakurudza kunoratidza kuti vashandi vekugadzirira vanoda kubhadhara mutengo wakakwirira kana zvinoreva kuti vari kuwana hukuru hwehutano hwehupi.
Pakupedzisira, vatengesi vekugadzira vatengesi vari kutengesa zvakawanda zvekugadzirwa kwezvinhu sezvo nguva inopfuurira. Semuenzaniso, Food Marketing Institute ichangobva kutaura kuti zvipfeko zvinotengeswa muna 73% yezvese zvekudya zvekudya zvekare, asi Natural Foods Merchandiser inotaura kuti vanenge 20 000 zvekudya zvekudya zvekudya zvinotakura michero yemiti.
Pasi pose, kana uri kukura organic, chido chezvinhu zvako zvigadzirwa zvichange zvakamira kunyange hupfumi hwehupfumi uye kakawanda kupfuura mazuva ano, vatengi vanogadzirira kubhadhara zvimwe zvehutano.
04 - Zvigadziriro Zvezvakaitika
Kubudisa kwezvinhu hakufaniri kumbovhiringidzika nekutengeswa kwekodzero. Eco uye organic hazvisi zvimwe chete . Kunyange zvakadaro, semurimi wehupenyu, iwe pachako unenge uchienda kune hupenyu hwezvakatipoteredza, zvakadai se ...
- Mvura kuchengetedza nekuchengetedzwa.
- Kuderedzwa kushandiswa kwezvikamu , zvakadai sazizi uye fertilizer inogona kukuvadza pasi.
- Kuvandudzika uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana .
- Kuderedza kana kubviswa kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinosvibisa zvinokuvadza pasi.
- Kupera mukana wekugadzirisa kupisa kwepasi pose .
05 - Kupinza Kuda Kwekuda
Kurapa kwehupenyu hakuiti kushandiswa kwakafanana kana mari yakakwirira yemakemikari inodhura zvikuru sekurima kwekurima. Nokuti varimi vekugadzira vanoshanda zvakaoma kukura zvirwere uye zvipembenene zvinoparadza mbeu, pamwe kushandisa zvirwere zvakasiyana uye zvirwere zvinouraya nzira, mari iri munzvimbo iyi yakaderedza hupenyu hwepurazi uye izvi zvinogona kukuchengetedza mari yakawanda.
06 - Kusana Kurwisa Miti
Kusanaya, uye iyo yakakosha iyo inogona kuunza iyo inonyanya kunetseka nevarimi vakawanda, zvisikwa kana zvekare. Zvisinei, zvirimwa zvakasikwa zvinonyanyozivikanwa kuti zvinonyanya kusanaya kwemvura zvakasununguka pane zvigadzirwa zvekare. Izvi zvinowanzoitika nokuti kazhinji kemikemikisi inosanganisa mvura isingasanganisi mvura, saka unoda mvura yakawanda kuti ikure zvakasangana.
Kana zvakanyanya kuitika uye mvura isingakwanisi, varimi vemikuri vane ruzivo rwakakwana kuti vabudirire zviri nani pane vezera ravo. Tichifunga kuti chidzidzo chinobva kuNational Center for Atmospheric Research, chinoratidza kuti tingave takatarisana nezvinetso zvakashata zvekusanaya kwemvura mumakore makumi matatu chete, iyi inhau dzakanaka kune varimi vezvisikwa.
07 - Muchengetedza Soil
Ivhu rinopa utano rinonyatsotaridzirwa kuti kune zvakasikwa kana eco-friendly friendly perk yekurima kwekurima, asi nokuti ivhu rakakosha zvikuru, rinofanira kuonekwa sekukura kwekurima kwekurima kwega kwega pachako.
Semurimi, ivhu rehutano rinofanira kuva chinhu chinonyanya kukosha asi utano hwevhu hunobata kukosha hunofamba kupfuura zvirimwa zvakanaka. Nyika inobata nyika yose uye zvakasimwa zvirimwa zvinotsigira hutano hwehutano huri nani huwandu.
Kutanga kubva, zvakajeka, kukura kudya kwakanaka, unofanira kutanga nevhu rakanaka. Miti inobata nemishonga inokuvadza mishonga, makemikari nezvimwe zvinokonzerwa hazvive zvakakosha semhepo inoziva nzira yekubudirira isina makemikari. Zvechokwadi, chidzidzo chikuru chaDADA Agricultural Research Service (ARS), chinoratidza kuti huri hwekurima hunovaka huni hwehuvhu hwakakosha kupfuura hutsika husati huripo. Chimwe chespuniki shoma chete yemumumini-yakafuma ivhu yevhu inogona kuunza yakawanda semamiriyoni 600 kusvika kune 1 biriyoni mabhakitiriya anobatsira kubva pamarudzi 15 000 apo ivhu rinoshandiswa nemakemikari rinotakura mabhakitiriya zana anobatsira chete.
Kunze kwechimiro chekugadzira ivhu rine hutano uye huri kubudirira, huri hwekurima hunobatsira kukurira dambudziko rakaoma revhu uye nenyaya dzenyika, sekudengenyeka. Kukanganiswa hakuwanzo pamusoro pekunyanya kunetseka, asi zvichida kunofanira kuva. Kukura kunogona kuuraya purazi rose, matongo, nzvimbo, nzizi, uye zvisikwa zvipenyu zvose, zvisingarevi kuparadzira zvirwere uye kuparadza kuchengetedza kwezvokudya. .
Nenguva isipi, tsvakurudzo inoratidza kuti huri hwehuri hwekurima hunobatsira kurwisana nekukura kwepamunda kune nani pane zvekurima. Chimwe chekudzidza kukuru munguva pfupi yapfuura chakawana kuti masango ega ega anogona kunge akareba masere emasendimita emasitoriki kupfuura maitiro emakemikari aine maitiro uye ruzivo chete chetatu kukanganiswa kwekukanganiswa .
08 - Mikana yekutengesa inoshamisa
Sezvakagadzirwa nehupenyu, iwe une marudzi ose ezvokunyengedza zvinoshandiswa pakugadzira zvishandiso zvaunogona, zvishoma pane zvose zvinosvibira (kana kuti dema) USDA organic seal . Vashandi vari kunyatsotanga kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pechisimbiso uye vachatarisa pavanenge vachitenga.
Kune nzira dzakawanda dzakajeka uye dzisingabhadhari dzekutengesa mamiriro ezvinhu , kusanganisira zvakawanda zvemirairo mazano aUNGAITA. Nokuti kushambadzira uye zvipfeko zvinowanikwa zvakanaka-kuruoko-kuruoko, zvichikupa imwe nzira yekugadzirisa pakushambadzira.
Kunyange zvazvo zvipfeko zvinowanzowanzoita zvekutengesa pachavo , zvinogara zvichishandura kubvarura pane dzimwe nzira dzekutengesa. Chengetedza zvinyorwa pasi apa kune mazano.
09 - Dzidzo dzekudzidza
Sezvo uri mugadziri wehupenyu, iwe unofanirwa kugara uri pamusoro pezvinhu zvitsva zvitsva zvinogadzirwa, mazano uye nzira. Mune dzimwe nzira izvi zvinogona kuva dambudziko. Zvakaoma kuramba uri pamusoro pekutsvakurudza kutsva uye nhau nguva yose.
Kunyange zvakadaro, pakupedzisira, chii chinoitika iwe uchadzidza zvakawanda-zvinopfuurira, izvo zvinoita kuti pfungwa dzako dzishande, pfungwa dzakachena uye dzinokubvumira kuti ubatsirwe kubva mune dzidzo. National Organic Program (NOP), makoroji akawanda uye mazano akawanda emunharaunda maunokwanisa iwe kana zvichiuya pakuvandudza ruzivo rwako. Uyezve, usatora zvisizvo zvemaoko-pane kudzidziswa . Zvakanaka kuva nebasa raunogara uchidzidza unyanzvi hutsva.