Ikoko Kunoshandisa Zviviri MuBhizinesi
Izwi rokuti Capital Investment rine mabhii maviri mubhizinesi. Chokutanga, kushandiswa kwemari kunoreva mari inoshandiswa nebhizimisi kutenga zvigadziriswa , zvakadai sevhu, mishonga, kana zvivako.
Chechipiri, kushandiswa kwemari kunoreva mari inotengeswa mune bhizinesi nekunzwisisa kuti mari ichashandiswa kutenga zvigadziriswa, panzvimbo yekushandiswa kugadzirisa zvebhizimisi zuva rega rekushandisa mari .
Semuenzaniso, kutenga mari yakawedzerwa mari iyo bhizimisi iri kukura inogona kudiwa kutsvaga mari yekutsvaga mukana wekubhadhara chikwereti kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yezvemari kana kubhadhara mari kubva kune vatengi vevatengi kana vatengi vanoita mari .
Capital Investment Zvinangwa
Iko kune zvikonzero zvitatu zvikuru zvikonzero zvebhizimisi kuti iite hupfumi hukuru:
- kuwana humwe mari yezvekuwedzera, zvichiita kuti bhizimisi rive, somuenzaniso, kuwedzera chikwata chekugadzira, kuumba michina mitsva, kana kuwedzera kukosha;
- kushandisa zvishandiso zvemichina kana hufambiro mune zvishandiso kana magetsi kuti kuwedzere kubudirira uye kuderedza mari;
- kutora nzvimbo yepo yakawanikwa iyo yakasvika kumagumo-e-hupenyu - somuenzaniso, motokari yakakwirira-mileage kana kombiyuta yekare yekare.
Capital Investment uye Economy
Nhare yekutsvaga mari inofungidzirwa seyoyo inokosha zvikuru yehutano hwehupfumi. Apo mabhizimisi ari kuita zvikwereti zvakakura zvinoreva kuti vane chivimbo mune ramangwana uye vanofunga kukura mabhizinesi avo kuburikidza nekuvandudza huripo huripo hunobatsira.
Kune rumwe rutivi, kudzokera kunowanzobatanidzwa nekuderedza kushandiswa kwemari nemabhizimisi.
Mienzaniso yeMabhizimisi makuru-Makuru
Makambani emotokari anozivikanwa zvikuru emari, achida mari yekugara muchikwata chekugadzirwa kwepamusoro, kushandiswa kwezvikwata uye zvivako. Semuenzaniso, muna 2016 CN Rail yakatsanangura $ 2.9 mabhiriyoni mukuvandudza kukuru kwegore.
Kubva kune CN media release:
CN inoronga kupedza anenge C $ 1.5 mabhiriyoni panzira yekuchengetedza midziyo yekuchengetedza yakagadzirwa zvakanaka uye yakachengeteka. Iri basa rinosanganisira kushandiswa kwezvitima, zvisungo, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvokufambisa, bridge rekuvandudza, uye zvinotarisirwa nebazi rekuwedzera kukwidziridzwa.
CN ichaisa mari C $ 600 mamiriyoni muchikwata chemidziyo, ichibvumira kambani kutora mikana yekuwedzera iripo uye kuvandudza kunaka kwezvikepe zvayo motokari. Kugadzirisa matambudziko emunguva yemberi uye nekuvandudza kushandiswa kwemafuta, CN inotarisira kutora mabhuku makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe emapurisa.
Sangano racho rinoronga kuisa C $ 400 mamiriyoni gore rino mune mamwe mazano makuru ekufambisa kugadzirwa nekuvandudza kushandiswa kwevatengi vayo. CN ichapedzawo C $ 400 mamiriyoni pakutevedzwa kwekambani yePotitive Train Control (PTC) pane zvikamu zvehutano hweSt.
Kunyange mabhizimisi maduku anogona kunge ane simba guru. Nzvimbo duku-inofamba-famba kana kugadzira zvigadzirisiti, semuenzaniso, inogona kuda mari yakawanda yekutsvaga mumashini akadai semagodozers, back-hoes, kana madori.
Kwete-Capital Intensive Businesses
Mienzaniso yebhizimisi risina mari yakawanda inosanganisira kubvunzurudza , software yekugadzira, mari, kana chero bhizinesi rebhizimisi .
Capital Expenditure Nerumwe Ratios Ratios
Musiyano pakati pemabhizimisi makuru uye kwete ehurumende inowedzera kuenzaniswa nemari inoshandiswa nehuwandu hwezvikamu zvehuwandu (gore ra2014 ra2014) :
| Company | Industry | Cap. Exp. Pakati peShona |
| CN | Teresi | 3.46 |
| Caterpillar | Heavy Equipment | 5.01 |
| Boeing | Kugadzira | 4.07 |
| Telsa | Kugadzira | 9.99 |
| Exxon | Simba | 3.87 |
| Apple | IT / Manufacturing | 2.46 |
| Netflix | IT | 0.42 |
| IT | 1.54 | |
| Adobe | IT | 0.52 |
| IT | 0.31 |
Cherechedza kuti mari inoshandiswa mari inogona kuchinja zvikuru gore negore nekuda kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakadai sebhizimisi rezvebhizimisi, hutano hwemari yebhizimisi, uye imwe yemari inoshandiswa (zvakadai sekubhadharwa kwezvinhu zvinokonzerwa nenjodzi dzinongoitika dzoga, nezvimwewo)
Kubhadhara Bhizimisi Rinoda Imari Inotengeswa
Kune vashandi vezvematongerwo enyika , kupinda muhuwandu hwemabhizimisi makuru kunogona kunge kwakaoma zvikuru sezvo zvinoda zvakawanda zvepamusoro-soro.
Kunyange nechinangwa chikuru uye chirongwa chakasimba chebhizimisi mari yekubhadhara mabhizimusi makuru anogona kunge akaoma, zvichienderana nerudzi rwebhizimisi.
Somuenzaniso, mabhengi angave asina chinetso chekubhadhara muvakidzani weguta idzva rekuvaka (kunyanya mune musimba weimba yeimba yakasimba), asi kunyanya kushaya kukweretesa kune mumwe munhu anoda kuzarura resitorendi (imwe indasitiri inozivikanwa nepamusoro yekukundikana ). Nekuwana chikwereti nechikwereti, guta rekugadzirwa kweguta rinofanira kunge rinonyanya kukoshesa kubhangi pane yekudyira.
Kana iwe usingagoni kuwana chikwereti chemari kubva kune chikwereti uye usina hama dzakapfuma kana shamwari dzaunoda kuisa mubhizinesi rako, iwe uchazove uchida kutsvaga vatengi vevatengi vanogona kupa hutano mari yebhizimisi rako.
Ngirozi inotora mari inotora mamiriro ehutano muhutano hwako hutsva mukutsinhanisa yekupa mari. Iye akakodzera zvikuru mutengi wevatengi angadai ari mumwe munhu waunoziva, anovimba, uye anovimba newe. Mumwe munhu anoziva nezvenzira yako yebhizimisi ingangobatsira zvikuru sezvo inogona kukwanisa kupa mazano uye kutungamirirwa nehutano hwako hutsva.
Mienzaniso: Jenna akabvumirana kuita mari yakawanda mubhizinesi idzva reBupinder, achitsanangura kuti mari yaifanira kushandiswa kutenga mishonga inoda kutanga kutanga kugadzirwa.
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