Tsvakurudzo yekutanga kwema filers emabhizimisi emitero inodzoka
Hezvino zvinhu zvinomwe zvinokosha kuti uzvifungisise paunenge uchitora mutero wako wekutanga webhizimisi kudzoka.
1. Ongorora Fomu Zvakakwana
Chokutanga, tarisa kopi yemabhizimisi emitero inodzorera iwe uchaisa kuti uone kuti ndeipi mitsara paunodzoka iwe unotarisirwa kuzadza nemari.
Uyewo, kana pane mibvunzo yakabvunzwa paidzoka, iva nechokwadi chokuti une mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyoyo. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira maitiro ebhizimisi, ndiro gore rako rokutanga mubhizinesi, uye nzvimbo yako yebhizimisi.
Iva nechokwadi chokuti chati chenhoroondo yako ine zvikwereti zvakakwana zvemari uye mari yaunoshandisa iwe kuti zvose zvigadzirise bhizinesi rako uye nenzira yakakodzera udzose kudzoka kwako. Kunyange zvazvo mabhizimisi ose anofanira kuchengeta zvinyorwa zvakakwana uye zvakarurama, vazhinji havafi kusvika kune iyo mvumo pasina kuedza kuti vaone kuti vari kutevera mutemo.
2. Kubhadhara Nheyo
Chimwe chisarudzo icho muridzi wemhosva anofanira kuita ndechokuti kugadzirira mitero inoshandiswa pamari kana kuwedzera . Pasi pemitemo yemari, mari inowanikwa apo inounganidzwa uye mari inozivikanwa pairipo. Pasi pechikwata chekuwedzera, mari inowanikwa apo inowanikwa uye mari inoshandiswa painoitwa. Apo vanokweretesa kazhinji vachisarudza kuona zvikwereti zvinowanikwa mune zvemari zvemitemo, mutero wemitero unogona kugadziridzwa pamari yemari kunyange kana zvinyorwa zvemari zvakagadzirirwa pazvikwereti.
Bhizimisi idzva rinogona kunge risina kubhadharwa mari kune mari isingabhadharwi pamakore ekupedzisira, uye naizvozvo inogona kufunga kutora iyo yakawedzerwa mari yekushandisa sekudha. Izvi zvaizoitwa kuburikidza nekusarudza zvikwereti. Zvisinei, mumakore akazotevera apo bhizinesi rikubatsira, zvikwereti zvinogona kunge zvakakura kudarika zvikwereti, uye naizvozvo bhizimusi raizokanyora zvimwe zvekuwana mari uye kubhadhara mitero yakawanda kudai yakasarudza mari yekuwedzera panzvimbo yemari yemari.
Kana ukangoita chisarudzo pane zvikonzero zvekushandisa iwe uchagara nawo muhupenyu hwose hwebhizimisi rako, kunyange zvazvo kuchinja kunobvumirwa. Mamwe mabhizinesi, kusanganisira avo vane mari yakakura kana zvinyorwa, vanofanira kusarudza mari yekuwedzera.
3. Kuwedzerwa kweMutemo
Chirevo chinotevera chekutarisisa ndedzipi nzira yekuderedza kuishandisa. IInternal Revenue Service inobvumira kubviswa kwegore rokutanga kusvika ku $ 100,000 kune yakawanda fesheni nemichina, panzvimbo yekunyora mari inopfuura makore mashanu kana manomwe. Saka, varidzi vazhinji vebhizimisi vaizosarudza kusarudza gore rokutanga kubvisa.
Zvisinei, mabhizimisi asina purogiramu haagoni kukwanisa kubvisa kudengenyeka kwegore rokutanga, kunyange zvazvo vanogona kutakura mberi kune makore anobatsira. Bhizimisi riri mumatangiro aro okutanga ringatora kutora kunonoka kwekuderedza nzira kuitira kuti zvizhinji zvezvikwereti zvigone kuwanikwa apo bhizimusi rine mari uye iri yakakwirira bheji risati riri pane yekutanga.
4. Dzimba Rekutsvaga
Vaparidzi vese vari munzvimbo dzebhizimisi-dzimba dzinofanirwa kufunga nezvekugona kukwevera chikamu chekugara kwavo sebhizinesi rakabviswa. Kuti ibudirire munharaunda iyi yakazara yakakwikwidzana, bhizinesi nzvimbo inoshandiswa mumusha inofanira kushandiswa chete kwebhizimisi.
Bhizimisi bhizimusi aizoyera zvikamu zviviri zvepaimba yakashandiswa kwebhizimisi uye iyo yose yepeji yepamusoro yeimba. Izvo zvinokonzerwa nehuwandu hwekushandiswa kwebhizimisi zvingashandiswa kumari yepahofisi yekumba kuti uone kuti mari inoderedzwa. Kana bhizinesi riine kurasikirwa, ipapo kubhadhara mabhizimusi emusha hakubvumirwi asi kunogona kutungamirirwa mberi.
Kuti zvikwanise kubhadhara kushandiswa kwemabhizimisi emusha, muridzi webhizimisi aizotanga kutora chikamu chematoro edzimba nekutora chikwereti icho chaizotorwa sechinhu chakaderedzwa. Kana paine huripo huripo huripo, saka dzimwe dzimba dzemari dzakadai sekugadzirisa nzvimbo, uye kugadziriswa kwemusha kunowanikwa kune bhizinesi uye mugove wega wega, uye kubviswa kunobvumirwa kune chikamu chebhizimisi.
Pakupedzisira, kana kuchine purogiramu, ipapo kuora kwepamba pamusha kunobvumirwa pane bhizinesi chikamu.
Kuti kuverenga kuyerwa kwenyika, mari yeimba yacho inofanira kugoverwa pakati pemari yenyika (iyo isingabhadharwi) uye chivakwa. Chivako chinofanira kugoverwa pakati pebhizimisi uye zvikamu zvemunhu oga nezvikamu zvinotarwa kare. Izvozvo zvinokonzerwa nokuderedza kuora kwekuita zvinobva zvanyorwa pamusoro pemakore makumi mana emakore, uye mari chaiyo yegore rekuderedza kwekugara kwemusha kazhinji haizove inopfuura mazana mashoma madhora.
5. Kusabhadharwa Kwevashandi
Chimwe chikamu kusvika kumagumo ekupedzisira kwekubhadhara mutero ndeyekuongororwa kwevakambani vehurumende vanozvimiririra wamakabhadhara kuona kana hurumende inofanira kuziviswa nezvevasiri vashandi. Vashandi vako vanowana fomu yeW-2 kuti vaone mari yavo uye mari yavanorega. Saizvozvowo, vashandi venyu vanoita madhora 600 (segore ra2004 mutero) kana vakawanda vaizogamuchira fomu 1099-MISC kubva kwamuri, uye hurumende nehurumende dzichagamuchirawo kopi.
Vashambadziri vemuzvikwata havagoni kuwana chimiro ichi, asi kubatana pamwe nemakambani asingakwanisi kubhadhara ane nhengo imwe chete inofanira kuigamuchira. Kana iwe wakamirira kusvika kumagumo egore kuti uwane nhamba yekambani yekuchengeteka kwevanhu kana nhamba yezita revaridzi iwe ungasazobudirira mukuwana iyo iyo inoda ruzivo. Ita kuti makoraniki ako azadze fomu W-9 kuti akupe iwe ruzivo rwakakosha.
6. Kutengesa Motokari
Mari yemotokari inogona kuva mari huru yebhizimisi idzva kana iripo. Bhizimisi bhizimisi anofanira kuchengetedza motokari yekuchengetedza kuti aone nharaunda yei uye paakaenda kune, uyo akaonekwa, uye kana pakanga pane chinangwa chebhizimisi kune rwendo. Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vanhu vanongotarisa kushandiswa kwebhizimisi, ndinokurudzira kuchengetedza gwaro rezvose zvinodhura mari, sezvo avo ivoemize zvakabviswa zvavo vanogonawo kubvisa kutfambisa semari yezvokurapa, uye sechirongwa chekupa rubatsiro kana zvichiita mune rudo. Bhizimisi rezvemabhizimisi rinodzoka richada kuziva kana iwe waisa motokari iri kushanda, uye muwandu webhizimisi, kuenda uye makiromita oga pamotokari imwe neimwe yegore.
7. Kuzvipira Mutemo
Inobatsira chete vadzidzisi dzimwe nguva vanoshamiswa kuona kuti mutero wekuzvitsvaga (hurumende yakachengetedzwa uye mutero wemishonga kune vanhu vanozvishandira) unogona kukanganwa uye inogona kunge iri chikamu chikuru chebhadharo yavo yose yemutero. Iva nechokwadi chekuverenga iyi mitero se chikamu chekutara kwako kwese kunofanirwa mitero kana uchibhadhara kuongororwa kwekota. Uyewo, gadzirira kuti April 15 akashamiswe. Kwete chete chikamu chinokonzerwa nemitero yegore rapera, asiwo ndeyekuti ndiyo yekutanga kotenga chikamu chemitero yegore rinotevera. Mari inoyerera inofanira kuongororwa kuti iwane mari idzi.
Izvi zvinongoratidzira zvishomanana zvezvinhu zvakawanda bhizimisi mutsva anofanirwa kufunga nezvekugadzirira kutanga kwebhizimisi rebhadhaidzo. Vaya vanoshanda nemabhizimisi emitero vanofananidza vanofanirawo kutarisana navo kuti vaone kuti ndeapi maitiro ebhizimisi data inofanira kuendeswa kune avo mukugadzirira kwekudzoka kwako.
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Joseph L. Rosenberg ndiye Chirongwa cheVanhu veZvivhiri muFlorham Park, NJ, unyanzvi mukushanda nevashambadzi nevadzimai vemabhizimisi maduku. Anogona kusvika pa (973) 443-4332 kana josephlrosenbergcpa@consultant.com.