Kudzorerwa kwekadhibhodi kunosangana nematambudziko matsva
Kadhibhodhi ibhuku rakakosha chaizvo rokutakura pakutakura zvinhu zvakawanda zvakasiyana zvemiti. Kana OCC ichichengetwa yakaoma uye yakachena, kushandiswa patsva kwakananga chero bedzi iyo yose isina zvigadzirwa zvemapepa zvakadai sokuputika kwebhuruka, zvigodo zvemapuranga, zvikwama zvepurasitiki, kuputika kwepurasitiki, uye Styrofoam zvabviswa.
Kurwisana neKadhibhodhi Kuburitsa uye Kudhinda Zvinyorwa
Maererano neAmerican Forest & Paper Association, mapepa uye mapepa zvakagadziriswa zvekushandisa uye zvekutengeserana kunze kwenhamba yepamusoro ye 67.2 muzana muna 2016. KwaOCC, mukana wacho unofadza zvikuru 92,9 muzana muna 2015, maererano neCorrugated Packaging Sangano, uyewo rekodhi yakakwirira. Pakati pevhesi, bhokisi rakaora rine inenge 50 muzana inoshandiswa zvakare fiber. Munenge 51 kubva muzana yeOCC inoshandiswa kuita hutsva yakagadzirwa, ine 11,5 muzana inoshandiswa kwebhobhobho zvishandiso, zvakadai sekudya mabhokisi. Munenge 32 muzana yezvezvezvezveOCC inotengeswa.
Kudhura kweOCC kwakakwira kubva 72 muzana muna 2006 kusvika 89.5 muzana muna 2014, maererano neCorrugated Packaging Alliance.
Sezvakawedzerwa zvimwe, zvishoma zvinosvika kufurati. Uku kuderedza kunokonzera kuderedza methane. Izvo zvakashambadzira zvishoma nezvishoma zvakapedza simba rayo rinopisa ne 35 kubva muzana kubva muna 2006 kusvika muna 2014 nemhaka yekuwedzerazve kudhindwa kweOCC uye kushandiswa kwayo sehuni panzvimbo yemafuta.
Ukuru uye rudzi rwebhizimisi runogona kuva nekutakura kwakasimba paOCC chizvarwa.
Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti nyaya iyi inogona kumira yakawanda ye40 muzana kana yakawanda yemarara yakasimba mune zvekutengesa uye 15 muzana kana kupfuura yakawanda yakasvibiswa yakagadzirwa muhofisi iripo. Shandisi shoma shoma inofungidzirwa kuti inobereka pakati pe 700-1000 lbs eOCC pamwedzi, apo zvikafu zvinodhaka zvinokonzera pakati peatani 8-30, uye mabhizimisi mashekeri 8-20 panguva iyo nguva yakareba.
Makomborero eOCC Kudhinda
Pane huwandu hwezvipo zvekudzokororazve OCC pane kuregera. Kudzorerazve OCC kunoderedza kushandiswa kwesimba nemvura kunenge kuchichera kugadzirwa kwemhepo inopisa uye kune zvimwe zvinhu zvinosvibisa mumhepo zvakakwana zvakakwana zvishoma sulfur (TRS), zvinokonzera kushandiswa kwemakemikari (VOC), uye kusvibiswa kwezvinhu zvinokuvadza mweya (HAP). Iyo kadhibhodhi yakashandura zvakare inoderedza kudiwa kwemiti yemhandara. Zvinotora zvinenge matani matatu emiti kuti igadzire tani imwe chete yemhandara yemhandara. Kudzokorora kunobatsira kuderedza kuderedza kushandiswa kwemari. Kudzokorora kwetani imwe yemakadhibhopu inoponesa makiromita mapfumbamwe emayadhi ezvimbo yekudzivirira.
Nzira dzokubata nadzo OCC
Asati aiswa muzvigadziro zvekuchengetedza, zvisinei, mabhokisi akaora anofanirwa kuzarurirwa uye kuperedzwa. Uyewo, kusvibisa kunokuvadza kunofanira kubviswa. Izvi zvinovimbisa kushandiswa kwemhepo zviri nani uye kuti zvinhu zvakachena uye zvakagadzirirwa kugadziriswazve.
Iva nechokwadi chokuti chigadziko chacho chinowanikwa kune vanoita zvepikicha.
Kunyora kana kuti kwete kutora chisarudzo chakakosha muOCC kudzokorora zvakare. Kune mabhizimisi maduku anokonzera mazana mashoma eOCC, kusungira OCC manyore, kuchengetedza maOCC akasununguka mumudziyo wakakodzera uye kuva nayo inounganidzwa nemutongi akakodzera. Kune rumwe rutivi, mabhizimisi anowedzera huwandu hweOCC anofanira kushandisa zvigadziro zvakakura zvekuchengetedza uye akazvienzanisa kana kuti akazvichengeta uchishandisa ibhizimisi yehurumende kuitira kutakura kwakanaka kweOCC kudzokorora nzvimbo. Imwe nyanzvi yezvekombiyuta ndiyo kushandiswa kwekuputira pamwe chete ne compaction kana kubhadhara kuwedzera kuwanda kwezvinhu zvekutakura.
Old Corrugated Cardboard Yokugadzirisa Zvinhu
Kudzokorora kwezvigadziko zvakasvibiswa zvakananga. Zvinosanganisira kurega makadhibhodhi ekare kubva kumarara, kubviswa kwezvinosvibisa, uye kugadzirisa kana kugadzirisa zvinhu kuitira kukurudzira kubata, kuchengetedza, nekufambisa.
IOCC zvinyorwa zvinopihwa pamapepa ekugadzira mapepa kana purogiramu iyo inoshandiswa kuva mishonga yemapepa yakasiyana-siyana yakadai semapepa ebhuku rakashandurwa zvakare, iyo inoputika yebhokisi rakasvibiswa, uye seyo isina kubviswa kraft paperboard.
Kutengesa OCC
Zvichienderana nehuwandu hweOCC yakagadzirwa, ukama hwekutengesa huchasiyana. Magetsi makuru anogona kugadzirisa zvakananga nemakambani emapepanhau, asi pakati pejenjini jenereta inogona kutarisana nekambani dzinoshandiswazve, uye jenereji maduku zvikuru dzinogona kutengesa kune vashandi vashoma vanoita zvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvekutengesa. Hazvina mhosva kuti OCC yakawanda sei, zvakakosha kudzoka zvakare.
Kuchenjerera Kurwisa
Mumakore achangopfuura, kwakave nekuwedzerwa kwenyaya dzekadhibhodhi kana yeOCC kuba, uye matanho anogona kutorwa kuderedza dambudziko rekuvhawa kweOCC, sekuchengetedza munzvimbo yakachengeteka.
The Impact of China's Recycling Restrictions uye E-Commerce
Zvikwereti zvakanyanya zvakasimba zvakagadzwa neChina kune dzimwe nyika zvidhinha zvekunyika zvakaderedza misika yekudzokorora zvinyorwa zvachose. OCC ndeimwe yezvikwata zvakakanganiswa. Panguva imwecheteyo, kukura kwakanyanya kwe e-commerce kwakaguma nekuendesa kune dzimwe dzimba mumigodhi yakagadziriswa, uye kuwedzerwa kweOCC chizvarwa mumaguta ekudzokororazve zvirongwa, zvichiita mitsva mitsva yekudzokorora zvakare.