Kana Iwe Unoda Kuva Billionaire, Unofanirwa Kuvaka Maitiro Aya
Beyonce akapfuma, ane mari inonzi yakabhadhara $ 290 Million. Uye ndizvo zvakaita Kobe Bryant agere pa $ 350 Million.
Asi mumamiriro evanhu veAmerica 40 vanoita zvakaderera kupfuura mamwe ose evanhu, papa diva inofamba inenge imwe neimwe yevane nhamba ye 38 panhamba, apo iyo NBA inotora mucheche yakakosha-Mutevedzeri wemutambo wepamusorosoro anofanira kunge akapfuura chero kukwikwidza-kwakauya kusvetuka iri panhamba 33.
Kufadza zvakadaro?
Hapana fungidziro. Asi kana iwe uchitarisa huwandu hwevanhu vakazvigadzirisa pachedu, pane zvimwe zvisingaoneki zvingaita kuti vanhu vakanganisa vatende kuti iyo nzira yakawanda yekupedzisira kuva mabhiriyoniire haisi kuburikidza nemitambo kana mimhanzi -iyo kuburikidza nebhizimisi.
Nezvimwe zvishoma, urongwa hunoendeswa (90 muzana) nevaduku, vashandi vezvemabhizimisi uye vatengesi vanobatanidzwa nemagetsi anozivikanwa pasi rose se Facebook, Uber, Airbnb , Snapchat, Pinterest, Instagram nezvimwe.
Panzvimbo yepasi rose, kune 56 mabhiriyoni ezere pasi pemakore makumi mana zvichienderana neForbes 2017 urongwa. Kunyange zvazvo vazhinji vavo-saAlexandra Andresen (vakazvarwa munaJuly 1996 uye munhu muduku pane vose vakagadzira rondedzero) -kakawana pfuma yakawanda kwazvo kubva kuvabereki vavo, vanopfuura hafu (30) vakavaka pfuma yavo vezvemabhizimisi munzvimbo dzakadai sekombiyuta, hutano uye kuisa mari.
Pakuwedzera kunowedzera, nyika inogadzira mabhiriyoniyoni evanhu, vamwe vavo vachiri mumakore makumi maviri (vachitarisa iwe Evan Spiegel weScapchat ).
Asi zvinotora chii kuti uite mazana makumi mana emadhora makumi mana asati wafanirwa kufunga nezvekurega basa?
Kuti tipindure mubvunzo wekuti tingava sei mabhiriyoniire, tinoda kuongorora kukura kwevatambi vechidiki vechidiki saMark Zuckerberg, hama dzeCollison (Stripe), Evan Spiegel naBobby Murphy (SnapChat), uye Adam Neumann (WeWork).
Isu tinokwanisa kuziva zviratidzo zvekufamba kwavo kubudirira mune zvemabhizimisi.
Mark Zuckerberg, Co-Founder we Facebook
Nevanenge mabhiriyoni maviri pamwedzi vachishanda vanoshandisa, Facebook ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa yehupenyu hwemagariro evanhu uye yechitatu yevakashanyira mawebhu pasi. Iyo kambani yakaunza $ 27.638 mabhiriyoni mumari ye 2016, inoshandisa vanhu vanenge 19 000, uye ine misika yemari ye $ 407.3 mabhiriyoni.
Muna 2003, Facebook yakatanga sechirongwa chepamberi chakashandura tsika yevechiri kuyaruka yekuenzanisa chirevo che "kupisa" kwevadzidzi. Asi Mark Zuckerberg mutori wenyika isingatauri, achizogadzirisa chirongwa ichi mumamiriro ezvinhu epasi rose-uye iye pachake kune wechishanu munhu akapfuma kwazvo munyika uye inofungidzirwa kuti inokwana $ 63.3 mabhiriyoni. Mark aiva nemakore makumi maviri nemaviri paakaita mabhiriyoni ake emadhora madhora.
John naPatrick Collison, Co-Founders of Stripe
Hama dzakaberekerwa muIriland John naPatrick vakava mabhiriyoni munaNovember 2016 apo masimba matsva akapinda kukosha kwekubhadhara kwavo paIndaneti kutangira Stripe pa $ 9.2 mabhiriyoni. Mukupera kwavo uye pakati pemakore makumi maviri nemakumi maviri, hama imwe neimwe yakawana mari yakakosha ye $ 1.1 biliyoni mushure mekunge iyo yakazara yekusimwa, kuva mabhiriyoniire vasati vasvitsa makumi matatu. Vasati vanyora denga, vose vakanga vatotora mamiriyoni muvechiri kuyaruka, vachitanga uye vachitengesa kushandiswa kwekutengeserana kunonzi Auctomatic.
Bobby Murphy naEvan Spiegel, Co-Founders of Snapchat
College buddies Bobby Murphy naEvan Spiegel vakagadzira Snapchat pamwe nevamwe veStanford mudzidzi Reggie Brown muna 2011. Mukuvaka Snapchat, Evan akashandisa michina yakagadzirwa apo Bobby akanyora zvakawanda zvekodhesi yevashanduri vekare yepurogiramu yavo. Targeting zviuru zvemamiriyoni uye vaduku vateereri, Snapchat inomirayuta yemapurogiramu yemapurogiramu inoshandiswa nemapapiro anenge 166 mamiriyoni ezuva nezuva vanoshandisa vashandi. Murphy uye Spiegel mumwe nomumwe ane mari yakakwana ye $ 4 bhiriyoni.
Nathan Blecharczyk, Brian Chesky naJoe Gebbia, Co-Founders of Airbnb
Nayo pachayo, Airbnb inopa hutano hwakanaka hwemari uye hwemagariro munzvimbo dzaanoshanda. Nokugadzira pokugara zvisingakwanisi, Airbnb inokurudzira kufamba uye tsika dzekuchinja, kubatsira rubatsiro rwemunharaunda, vagari uye mabhizimisi vari kuitwa.
Yakagadzwa muna 2008 nevakawanda vaine mari-vakagadziriswa nevanotarisana nerenda, Airbnb yakava muchina wepasi rose pakutevedzana kwekubhadhara mari iyo yakasimudza kukosha kwekambani kunopfuura $ 31 mabhiriyoni kubva munaMarch 2017. Vakavambo Nathan Blecharczyk, Brian Chesky naJoe Gebbia-vose vari mumakore makumi matatu nemakumi matatu-vakaonawo umwe neumwe wemari yavo inokosha inosvika $ 3.8 mabhiriyoni.
Adhamu Neumann, Muvambi weWork
Inoshanda mune dzimwe nyika gumi nemaviri, WeWork inopa nzvimbo dzekugovana dzakagadzirirwa zvekutanga, freelancers nemabhizimisi maduku. WeWork yakatangwa muna 2010 na kibbutz-yakamutsa Adam Neumann kuNew York. Zvitevera mutsara wekubhadhara mari iyo yakasanganisira JP Morgan Chase naGoldman Sachs, kukosha kweWeWork kwakaenzana ne $ 16 mabhiriyoni. Mambure aAdhamu yakakodzana zvakafanana kusvika ku $ 2.5 biliyoni.
6 Maitiro Akajairika evanoshambadziri Avo vakave mabhiriyoniirere 40
Nezvo zvisinganzwisisiki kufunga kuti zvakavanzika "mabhiriyoni ane maitiro" zviripo uye zvinowanzoitika kune imwechete-yevanhu vanoverengeka, zvichiri zvakakosha kufungisisa kana mamwe maitiro kana pfungwase zvingaita kuti munhu ave nekunyanya kushamisika kwebhizimisi kana kuti mari.
Mubvunzo chaiwo ndewekuti, mabhuku ebhizimisi raunoverenga, makirasi aunotora, vatungamiri vanozvikomberedza, uye pfungwa dzaunofungidzira munguva yako yekusununguka dzinoita kuti iwe unokwanisa kuva bhirionaire musati wava nemakore makumi mana? Uye kana zvakadaro, ndezvipi zvimwe zvemashoko anozivikanwa anogona kushandiswa kune vose?
Zvakanaka, nenyasha isu iye zvino tine deta yakawanda yepa data pasi rose, uyewo zvinyorwa zvekuti vanamabhizimisi vakakurumbira vanogadzira sei uye vanokura makambani.
Zvichiitika, kubhadhara mari yepamusoro PwC uye yepasi rose kubhengi kubhengi UBS yakabudisa tsvakurudzo inofadza yakadzidza mabhiriyoniyoni gumi nemazana mabhiriyoni echinangwa nechinangwa chekuziva chaicho chinoita kuti vafunge.
Kupa chikwereti chiremera chakakosha uye chinzvimbo, PwC neBubS yakafukidza makore maviri emakore, yakarongedza kutsvakurudza kwezvidzidzo, zviongorori zvenguva uye tsvakurudzo, uye vakabvunzurudza mabhiriyoni makumi matatu.
Maererano nekudzidza, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvina zvinowanikwa zvakajeka mune zvakawanda zvezvake zvakagadzira hyper-entrepreneurs. Idzi ndezvi: 1. Unofunga asi unhu hwakanaka pamusoro pengozi-kutora; 2. Chido chisina kukwana; 3. Kufarira zvakanyanya; uye 4. Kusarudza uye kugona kusakundikana.
Sezvo zvakakoswa kubva kune mabhiriyoni makumi maviri-makumi matatu emabhizimisi vatengesi isu takatanga, tinogonawo kuwedzera: 5. Ardent drive uye chido; uye 6. Kusununguka kuita zvinhu zvakasiyana, sezvinowanzoonekwa pakati pevanhu vanobudirira zvikuru munyika.
1. Mafungiro Akanaka Pakuisa Njodzi
Kunze kwekuti chimwe chinhu chingava chinouraya, zvakanaka-kunyange zvakakosha-kutora matambudziko. Kuva nechido chekutsvaga pfungwa yebhizimisi uye kuona zvaakakwanisa kuita, vamwe vatungamiri vemabhizimisi-saMark Zuckerberg vakasiya kojiji kuti vafunge nezvebhizimisi ravo, vachikanganisa ramangwana pasina diploma.
Izvo zvakakosha zvekufamba uku zvinonyanya kutenderwa kana zvichida zvakanyanyisa zvakadaro asi kuda kwemabhizimisi kutora dambudziko guru kunooneka. Kuita zvakakosha mumisika mitsva, isina kutenderwa kana kufunga nezvekubatana kusina kujairika zvakare zviratidzo zvehutano hwakanaka-kutora.
2. Chido chisina kukodzera
Iwe haugoni kuenda kure kwazvo mune bhizimusi pasina chikwata chakanaka chokuda kuziva. Chido chinotungamirira mutengesi kuchengeta nyika, kubvunza mibvunzo, kuona dambudziko, nekutsvaga kutsvaga matanho. Chido chinomuchengetedzawo. Sezvo muridzi webhizimisi, kuda kuziva kwakadzama kuchakufambisa kuti uongorore mararamiro aripo kana kushandiswa kwevashandi kuwana mvumo yevatengi nekuvandudza mhinduro itsva.
Va Airbnb vatsigiri vaida kuziva kuti kubhadhara mathesi avo nemabhedha emubhedha vaizoshanda semabhizimisi. Vakasarudza kuedza pfungwa iyi mumba mavo, pamadhura nekuisa matanho pa Craigslist-kwete kumhanya kunoedza uye kuwana (kushandisa) mamiriyoni emadhora emari kuti aedze pfungwa. Vakagamuchira chido chavo uye vakashanda neavo vaifanira kuedza mhizha ravo rebhizimisi pasina kuparadza zvinhu. Vanenge vese vanhu vaifunga kuti vaiva nutswe asi musati pasi pemakore gumi, vakashandura pfungwa "yeupenzi" mubasa remamiriyoni emadhora raishandiswa nemamiriyoni 150 evanhu mumakumi ezviuru emaguta pasi pose.
3. Sarudza Focus
Ultra-vanobudirira vatengesi vanoita sevanopesana nekudzivisa kumisungo. Kana vachinge vavhara kune chinangwa chavanoda kuzadzikisa, hapana (uye hakuna munhu) anogona kuvadzivisa kuti varege kuenda kune imwe nzira, imwe nzira. Vashandi veScott vanozvitsaurira kune basa ravo, asi vanogadzirisa pane zvavanosvika ikoko. Vanoratidzikawo sevanongoerekana vaona nzvimbo iyo bhizimisi ravo rinofanira kuisa pfungwa pazviri.
Muna 2012, vachirikudziridza chirongwa cheScapchat, Bobby Murphy akashanda mazuva makumi masere-18 kuti aite chifano. Kusvikira nhasi, chikamu cheScapchat chizhinji chinochengetedza Murphy zvakananga.
4. Kusarudza
Vakawanda vanoita mabhiriyoniire vakave nebhizimisi ravo rekutanga vanoenda mberi kana panguva yemakumi maviri. Musati maita mamiriyoni, vamwe vakatowana kakananga tambo dzekukundikana. Pasina grit uye kutsunga, kunhuwa uye kushorwa kwekukundikana kunogona kukanganisa zvachose vanhu kusiya maitiro avo uye kutsvaga chinangwa pane imwe nzvimbo. Kusiyana neizvi, vashambadziri vakuru vanoramba vachinyunyuta kusvikira vasvika pakuzadzisa zvinangwa zvavo.
5. Kushushikana
Hapana rimwe remabhirionaire akazvigadzira paForbes rwandu rwakanga ruchidziya mukufara kwavo nekuzvipira kune zvinhu zvavakasarudza kushandisa nguva yavo. Vamwe, sehama dzaCollison dzainyora software code kunyange vasati vava gumi. Mark Zuckerberg anoenderera mberi nekufambisa kushanduka kwe Facebook kuburikidza nekubatanidza hutsva hwemhando dzakadai seAI uye chokwadi chakawedzerwa mukati mebasa-isati teknolojia yakave yakawanda.
6. Innovation
Airbnb, Uber, Stripe, Instagram, uye Snapchat ndiyo mienzaniso mikuru yezvinhu zvitsva zvakarongedzwa nevashambadzi vechidiki mumakore makumi maviri. Chigadzirwa hachidi kuve chakasiyana zvachose kana chitsva seUber uye Airbnb. Inogona kuve yakagadziriswa pane zvinogadziriswa kana kuti mapuratifomu asi inofungidzirwa kana kugadziriswa nenzira iyo iri nani inoshumira imwe chikamu chemusika. Snapchat pachikamu chayo ndeyokutumira mharidzo, asi kukwidza kwayo kune mireniyari kwakave yakangodaro nekuda kwekuti basa racho rinotarisana nekushandiswa kwerudzi rwacho.
Nzira yekuvaka bhizimisi inogona kukuendesa mubhizinesi reBillionaire ndeyekuzarura nekushingaira kutsvaka nzira dzakasiyana dzekutarisa dambudziko nekugadzirisa.
Takave tisina humwe humwe unhu hunofunga kuti hunokosha kuti uve mudiki wemabhiriyoniire? Enda kunze uko, ugoita bhizinesi wozviratidza!