5 Kodzero dzevarimi muIowa
Dzidza kodzero shanu dzevarimi vemuIowa.
Iowa Tenant's Right to Fair Housing
§ 216.8, § 216.8A
Vaparidzi vese muHoodo vanochengetedzwa kubva pakusarura mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu ane chokuita neimba. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- Kana vari kuedza kubvarhara imwe nzvimbo.
- Kana vari kuedza kuwana chero rubatsiro rwemari nemari yeimba iyo.
- Kana vari kuedza kuguma kutenga imba.
- Kana vari kuedza kuwana rubatsiro rwemari kutenga imba iyoyo.
Iowa vashandi vanochengetedzwa neFederal Fair Housing Act , uyewo neIo's Own Housing Housing Act. The Federal Act inodzivirira mapoka manomwe evanhu, uye murairo waIowa pachawo unodzivirira mamwe mapoka mana evanhu, saka muhuwandu, mapoka evanhu gumi nemana anodzivirirwa kubva kumusha kusarura muIowa.
Aya mapoka gumi nemaviri akadzivirirwa anosanganisira:
- Zera- Kunyange iri iri boka rakachengetedzwa kana munhu wacho ari muenzi weimba.
- Muvara
- Creed
- Kuremara
- Mamiriro ehukama
- Gender Identity
- National Origin
- Race
- Chitendero
- Zvepabonde
- Zvekuita zvepabonde
Muenzaniso wechisarudzo chekusarura chaizova kana muridzi weimba ane chikwama chavanofanirwa nevasaini vose. Kana muridzi weimba achishandura mitemo yebhajiti kune mumwe muvakidzani anongobva chete kunekuti muridzi wacho ari nhengo yeimwe yemapoka ari pamusoro apa, inofungidzirwa kusarudzwa kweimba.
Semuenzaniso, muridzi weimba angangodaro achibvumira vashandi zuva rechishanu nguva yenguva yekubhadhara renhare yavo. Kana muridzi weimba achibvisa chikamu ichi kubva pachigaro cheimba yeimbai nekuda kwechikwata chemuchengeti, achiita renhoro inobhadharwa mushure mekuda kwezuva, izvi zvingave zvisiri pamutemo. Muridzi wekodha anogona kukonzera kunyunyuta neHUD nokuti ari kugamuchira kurapwa kwakasiyana kune vamwe vashandi panzvimbo yekubhadhara nekuda kwezera rake.
Onawo: Iowa Fair Housing Law
Iowa Tenant's Right to the Security Deposit
§562A.12
Nhamba:
Kunyange zvazvo vagari venyika kuIowa vane kodzero yekuunganidza kuchengetedzwa kwemari kubva kuvarimi vavo, vashandi vehurumende vane kodzero yekuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedzwa uku kuchengetedzwa. Nzira yekutanga vashandi vanochengetedzwa ndeyemari iyo muridzi weimba anogona kukwereta. MuIyo Iowa, iye muridzi weimba anokwanisa kuunganidza sekuchengeteka kaviri nguva yebhadharo yemwedzi.
Kuchengeta kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedza:
Vagari venyika ndivo vane basa rekuisa mari yevarimi mune imwe nhoroondo mune imwe nzvimbo yezvemari, yakadai sebhangi kana chikwereti chebato. Kana iyo nhoroondo ichitsvaga chibereko, ipapo kufarira ndekweimba muridzi wemakore mashanu ekutanga ekugara kweimba. Mushure menguva iyo, chero ipi zvayo yaigamuchira yaizove iyo yeimba.
Deductions Kubva Kuchengeta:
Zvimwe zvinokonzera Iowa vashandi venyika vanogona kutora matanho kubva kumubhadhadzi wemuvakidzani ndeyekuvhara kukanganisa kudarika kushandiswa kwekugara nekubvarura kana kuti mari inotengeswa nemwene weimba kubva kumuchengeti achiramba kubuda kunze kwechikwata chebasa.
Kudzorera Kudenga:
Vashandi venyika muIowa vanofanira kudzorera chikamu chekuchengetedza kwemugari weimba iyo inokweretwa kumumiri mukati memazuva makumi matatu ekugamuchira kambani yekuendesa kumutengesi. Muchengeti ane gore rimwe mushure mokunge aenda kunze kundopa muridzi weimba nenhare yavo yekutumira. Kana muridzi wacho asingatauri kero yekutumira mukati megore, ipapo mari yacho inowanzova muridzi weimba.
Iowa Tenant's Right to Notice Before Landlord Entry
§562A.19, §562A.35
Cherechedza Usati Wopinda:
MuIyo Iowa, mumamiriro ezvinhu akawanda, muridzi wekodzero ane kodzero yekucherechedza maawa makumi maviri nemaviri asati mwene weimba achibvumirwa kupinda muimba yake.
Mukuwedzera, muridzi weimba anogona kungopinda panguva dzinonzwisisika, izvo zvingadai zviri nguva dzebhizimisi dzisina kujairika kunze kwekuti muridzi weimba uye mutapi wenyika aibvumirana pane imwe nguva.
Kubvumira Zvikonzero Zvokupinda:
Kunyangwe nekuziva, muridzi weimba anongobvumirwa kupinda kune zvimwe zvikonzero. Izvi zvikonzero zvinosanganisira:
- Kuongorora nzvimbo yacho.
- Kuita kugadzirisa kwakakodzera, kuchinja kana kuvandudzwa.
- Kupa mazano anodiwa.
- Kuratidza chikwata kune vanotarisira varimi, vatengi, makontrakta kana vatengi.
- Pasi pemutemo
- Kugadzirisa kana kuchengetedza hutano kana kuchengetedza nyaya pane imwe nzvimbo inokonzerwa nekushayikwa kwemugari wekuchengetedza iyo unit
- Kana murimi wacho ari kure nemubatanidzwa kwemazuva anopfuura 14
- Kana murimi wacho akasiya nzvimbo yacho
Kupinda kwekukurumidza:
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, mwene weimba haafaniri kupa chiziviso. Moto uri paimba unofanirwa kufungidzirwa kuti uri dambudziko.
Kana Gumiri Anoramba Kupinda:
Kana muridzi weimba asingabvumiri muridzi weimba muimba iyo muridzi wemba akatevera mitemo yose yemutemo, muridzi weimba anokwanisa kuwana chirongwa chekusarudzwa kuti awane chikwata kana kuti anogona kugumisa chikwereti chomuchengeti. Muridzi weimba anogonawo kuva nekodzero yekukuvara uye mari inonzwisisika yemhosva.
Kana Muvakidzani Anoshungurudza Kupinda:
Kana muridzi wemba asingashandisi kodzero yekupinda muimba yomujeni, muridzi wacho anogona kuwana rubatsiro rwekudzivirira kuti vasaita muridzi weimba kupinda muchikwata kana kuti anogona kugumisa chibvumirano chebvumirano. Muridzi wekodzero angave ane kodzero yekukuvaraidza yakaenzana nekukwereta kwomwedzi mumwe uye mari inonzwisisika yemhosva.
II Iowa Tenant Kodzero Mushure mekunge Muvakidzani Anodzorera
§562A.36
Mabasa of Landlord Kudzorera:
Muridzi weimba yeAna Iowa anochengetedza vashandi kuti varwe nemabasa edzimbadzi wekutsiva. Mienzaniso yezviito zveimba yeimba inogona kufungwa nezveshandudzo inosanganisira:
- Kuwedzera mari yevarimi.
- Kurasikirwa kwemabasa kune chimbadzi.
- Kukundikana kuita kugadzirisa kunokosha.
- Kukundikana kuita chigadziro chinodiwa.
- Kushungurudza mumiririri kuedza kumanikidzira muridzi wekuenda.
- Kusvitsa kubudisa muvakidzani.
Mumiririri Wezvemitemo:
Izvo zviito zvepamusoro zvingafungidzirwa kutsiva kana zvikaitika mukati megore rimwechete re:
- Mumwe muridzi wekunyunyuta kune sangano rehurumende maererano nehutano hwehutano kana kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengeteka panzvimbo.
- Mugari wekunyunyuta kune muridzi wemba pamusoro pekugona kwoutano kana kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedzwa.
- Muridzi wekubatanidza kana kuronga sangano revaridzi.
Mutambo weNhandare yeNheyo Kudzorera:
Kana dare rinosarudza muridzi weimba achiita nekuzvitsivira, muridzi wacho anogona kupiwa mhirizhonga, pamwe nemari yemhosva yemhosva, pamwe nekutora chikwata kana vakadzingwa.
Nguva Dzakagadziriswa Nhengo Yeimba Yacho Isingafungi Kudzorera:
- Muiti wacho anokonzera kunyunyuta pamusoro pomuridzi weimba mushure mekuwedzera kwerenda.
- Muridzi weimba akave nekuwedzera mune mari yekuchengetedza nekushandisa iyo nzvimbo.
- Kuvhiringidza kwehutano kana kuchengetedzwa kunokonzerwa nekukundikana kwemugari wekuchengetedza imba yavo yebhadharo.
- Muridzi wemba ari shure kumashure kwavo.
- Muridzi weimba anoteerera chivako kana kuti yekodhi yeimba inodikanwa kuti chigadziri cheimba yacho chigadziriswe zvakadai kuti muvakidzani aisazogona kushandisa iyo unit.
Iowa Tenant's Right to Rent Disclosure
§554.3512, §562A.9, §562A.13 (5), §562A.27
MuIyo Iowa, vashandi vane kodzero yekuziva zvimwe zvinhu pamusoro penhare. Muridzi weimba anobvumirwa kuisa mvumo yekubhadhara muchibvumirano chekubvumirana, chero bedzi mabvumirwo ose ari pamutemo pasi pemutemo weArasi-tenant.
Sangano rechibvumirano rinogona kureva:
- Kubhadhara Kwakawanda Kwakadini
- Apo Bhizimisi Rinoitwa
- Kwatinofanira Kuunganidzwa Imba
- Chikamu cheSungano Yechibvumirano
- Kana Kune Nyaya Nyasha
- Mari Yemazuva Ekupedzisira Mitengo Yekubhadharwa Kwemazuva Ekupedzisira
Kana chibvumirano chechibvumirano chisina kunyora mazwi chaiwo echirenda, zvichafungidzirwa kuti:
- Imba yekubhadhara ichave iyo yekutengeswa kwemahombekiti yeimba yacho.
- Purogiramu yevhiki nevhiki kana yegore roga roga ichaunganidzwa pane imwe imba yokubhadhara.
- Imba inokonzerwa kutanga kwevhiki kana kutanga kwemwedzi, zvichienderana nehurefu hwebhaisi.
- Kune vashandi vanokwerera imwe imba mune imwe nzvimbo, izwi rechibharo richafungidzirwa kuva vhiki nevhiki, kune vamwe vose, izwi rechibharo richafungidzirwa kuva mwedzi mumwe nomumwe.
Zuva Rokupedzisira:
Varidzi venyika muIowa vanogona kutengesa vashandi mari yekupedzisira kana vasingabhadhari renhi yavo panguva. Zvisinei, kodzero yemuji wekusagadzirirwa mari iyi yekubhadhara mari yakachengetedzwa inodzivirirwa nemutemo weA Iowa.
- Kune rendi iyo $ 700 madhora pamwedzi kana pasi:
Mari yekupedzisira inogona kunge isingadariki $ 12 madhora pazuva kana $ 60 madhora pamwedzi.
- Kwekurenda iyo yakakura kudarika $ 700 madhora pamwedzi:
Mari yekupedzisira inogona kunge isingadariki $ 20 madhora pazuva kana $ 100 madhora pamwedzi.
Mari Yokuwedzera
Iowa vashandi venyika vane kodzero yekuwedzera mari yomutengesi . Zvisinei, vanofanirwa kutevera mamwe mitemo kuti vaite saizvozvo.
- Zvakanyorwa Zita:
Vashandi venyika vanofanira kupa vashandi vemazuva makumi matatu emazuva makumi maviri nemasere mabhuku akanyorwa asati agamuchirwa kuti awedzere chikwereti chemari.
- Apo:
Goroti inogona kuwedzerwa chete pakutanga kwenyika itsva yekubhajisa.
- Nhamba:
Mutemo weA Iowa haugadziri muganhu wekuti muridzi weimba angakwanisa sei kukwereta chibairo. Nokudaro, mari chaiyo yekuwedzera kwerenda ndeyeimba yeimba
Kuguma kwekusabhadharwa:
- Zvakanyorwa Zita:
Kana muridzi wekodha asina kubhadhara rendi, muridzi weimba kuIowa anofanira kutumira chiziviso chokubhadhara renti kana kusiya.
- Mazuva matatu
Mazuva matatu asati agamuchira chiziviso ichi, muparidzi anofanira kubhadhara chikwereti chakakodzerwa. Kana murimi wacho asingakwanisi kubhadhara renti mukati memazuva matatu, muridzi weimba anokwanisa kutora kuti adzinge muridzi weimba.
Bounced Check:
Kana muridzi wekwereti achibhadhara rendi nechekuchechera, cheimba yacho inoda kubhadhara mari yakawedzera kubva kumumiriri. Muridzi wemba anofanira kutevera mamwe mitemo kuitira kuti atore mari iyi.
- Mari:
Nokuda kwekucheka kwebounced, muridzi wemba anogona kutora mari yakawanda ye $ 30 kubva kumumiririri.
- Cherechedzai:
Kuti uwane mari chero ipi zvayo yekutengesa bhenced, muridzi weimba anofanira kuudza mutapi webhadharo kare. Muridzi weimba anofanira kutumira chiziviso chakajeka munzvimbo iyo muridzi wacho anowanzobhadhara rendi yavo.
Iowa's Landlord Tenant Law
Kana iwe uchida kuverenga Iowa's Uniform Residential Landlord Tenant Law, tapota ona Iowa Code §562A.