Kazhinji kutaura, chikwata chinoonekwa sechikwata pamhanyi kana zvimwe zvibvumirano, zvakadai sedheji ye skid.
Izwi rokuti skid uye pallet rinowanzoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana pamapuratifomu emagetsi anoshandiswa mukugadzirisa zvinhu nekugadzirisa zvinhu. Mukutaura kwehutano hunoshandiswa, chikwata chine maitiro chaiwo, sezvakaratidzwa mumufananidzo wakaratidzwa pamusoro.
( Kuti uwane sumo pamapallets, tanga pano .)
Chirasi inonzi inotakura chikwata chinosanganisira chikwata chepasi kana chiso, kana chikwata chine mbambo yakakwirira asi kwete pasi pedhi. Pane kusanzwisisika mukushandiswa, zvisinei, sezvakataurwa kare. Semuenzaniso, chitubu chinonyadzisa chinowanzotaurwa sechinhu chinonyangadza. Skids inoshandurwawo sechimwe chikwata chepallets.
Ngatitarisei nhoroondo yemufananidzo maererano nekutora zvinhu.
01 - The History of Skids in Material Handling
Pamberi pekubuda kwekaviri-faced pallet mumakore ekuma1930, kusungira kana kusungirirwa kwakashandiswa mumakambani ekuchengetedza nekufambisa zvinhu. Izvi zvinowanzofananidzira chigadziko chematanda uye makumbo akajeka akagadzirirwa kubva pendarira kana simbi, kana matanda ematanda. Kushandiswa kwezvikwata zvekushandisa masimba kunogona kudzoka shure kwemazana emakore emakore, kusvika panguva iyo yaishandiswa kugadzirisa kana kutengesa zvinhu pamusoro penyika.
Skids kana mapurisa ekutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 kazhinji vakanga vasina husigiro mukati, sezvo vaitaurirana nemakumbo ekusimudza aishanda imwe yepamusoro yepamusoro panzvimbo yeforogo mbiri. Mufananidzo uyu uri pamusoro apa unoratidza gorosi rinotakura rinokurudzira.
Kubudirira kwepafolk forks uye pallets nechepakatikati yeganda zvakabatsira zvikuru. Nekuwedzerwa kwetambo yepakati, iyo yakaderedzwa pfupi pakati pezvitsigiro zvaireva kuti mapuranga akadzikamisa aigona kuramba achipa kuoma kwakakwana.
Kuwedzerwa kwepasi pasi petikiti muma1930 kwairevawo kuti chikwata chezvikwata zvezvinhu zvingagadzirwa nyore nyore kuti zvivandudzire nzvimbo yekushandisa mune zvinyorwa uye zvinyorwa.
Mune Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri, maitiro kana matambo akashandiswa tactically muPacific theatre yehondo yekukwevera zvigadzirwa pamusoro pemakwikwi akakwikwidzana panguva yehondo, ane tambo yakaiswa kumotokari. Double faced pallets yaiva yakawanda inowanzoshandiswa pakuparidzirwa panguva yeWW2.
02 - The Modern Day Skid
Mienzaniso yezvikwata zvemazuva ano zvinosanganisira matanda mapiritsi asina gonhi rezasi kana nestable pallets. Zvidzidzo zvakadaro zvinosanganisira Litco presswood pallets, uyewo mapurasitiki ekuparadzanisa pallets. Mienzaniso yemhando mbiri dzemhando dzinofananidzirwa kare munyaya ino. Vazhinji mapepa emapepa aizotaridzwawo sezvikwata, zvakadai seyeKEA pepa pepeti yakaratidzwa pamusoro.
Chinhu chakakosha chekuwana nestable pallets ndeyekuvandudzwa kwekasa. Pallets dzakasvibiswa dzinotora zvishoma nzvimbo panzvimbo isina chinhu uye yakaiswa. Mukutaura kwekuderedzwa kwemari yekufambisa, kutakura kwepenestable pallets kunowanzoita mari yakawanda kudarika pane yepamusoro-pane pallets. Mukuchengetedza, zvose zvekutumira uye kugamuchira, mapepa anocheka anoda zvakanyanya nzvimbo yekuchengetedza nzvimbo. Kukanganisa kwepellets yakashata kunowanzobatanidza kusawirirana nevanotengesa uye kunyoresa, kunyange kune zvisizvo kune izvi generalizations. Mamwe mapiritsi anoyevedza iye zvino ane chikwata chakanaka chepasi chinofanira kuendeswa, uye mamwe mapepa ane nheyo ane zviduku zvepasi zvinogona kugadziriswa mushure mokutumira, nokudaro kubatanidza zvikwererero zvekushaya uye kushanda nebhokisi rezasi. Zvinhu zvitsva zvakadaro hazvisati zvashandiswa zvikuru. Paleti dzinosvibiswa dzinogona kuputirwa zvakanaka kana dzichishandiswa pamwe chete nematare mesh decking.
Zvakakosha kudzidzisa maitiro ekubata vashandi kuitira kuti vanzwisise kukwana kwemhando dzakasiyana dzepallets kana zvichiuya pakachengeteka kwepallet . Kuedza kuisa pari isina rackable mujoko rekuchengetedza pasina kuvhara, somuenzaniso, inogona kuva nemigumisiro ine ngozi. Icho chiito chakanaka chekuraira vashandi kuti varege kutakura mitoro kana vasina kufanana nehutano hwehutano hwehutambo ivo vari kubata.