Mhando dzekuongororwa dzinodiwa vasati vaisa transformer mubasa
Pakuzadzisa kuiswa kwechigadzirisheni shanduko kuongororwa kwakawanda kunofanirwa kuziva kuti magetsi , hutema uye magetsi zvinokodzera yehurongwa apo pavanoshandiswa kana kushandiswa. Zvizhinji zvekuedzwa kunoitwa nesimba simba transformers zvinotsanangurwa mumitemo yenyika yakagadzirwa neIEEE, NEMA neAnSI.
Vashanduri Vemagetsi: Shanduko Inoshandura Ratio
Shanduko Inoshandura Ratio test inoshandiswa kuve nechokwadi chekuti kuchinja kuwirirana pakati pemhepo inoshandiswa ye transformer yakarurama.
Uine ruzivo urwu, unogona kusarudza kuti chii chinokonzerwa nemhepo ye transformer ichave. Chiyero chinotaridzwa pasi pekutakura mamiriro ezvinhu.
Kuverenga pamwe chete kwemhepo kunotorwa kunzvimbo yakadzika uye kuwedzera kwema windings nzvimbo inotorwa mushure mokunge simba racho rinoshandiswa kune rimwe chete. Chiyero ichocho ndiko kupatsanurwa pakati pekuverenga kwepamusoro nekudzika kwekuverenga . Kana iri shanduko yematatu, imwe nhanho inoedzwa imwe neimwe.
Kuisa Kuvhara Kupikisa Kupupurira
Zvinowanzozivikanwa sekuedzwa kweMegger. Inoyera kunaka kwekuisa mukati me transformer. Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowanikwa zvichienderana nekunyorova, utsanana uye kutonhora kwekudzivirira. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti tangi uye nheyo inofanira kugara yakagadziridzwa apo chiyero ichi chinoitwa. Kupfurikidza kwega kwega kunofanirwa kuve pfupi-kutenderedzwa pamagetsi ekumhanya. Kurwisana kunobva kwayerwa pakati pemhepo imwe neimwe uye dzimwe mhepo dzose uye pasi.
Shanduko dzeMagetsi: Simba reMasimba
Uyu muedzo uchaona kuoma kwekushandura kwekushandura.
Icho chiyero chemasimba akaparadzana akaparadzaniswa nemugove volt-ampere akawedzerwa ne 100. Kuedzwa kunogadzirwa nekodhi bridge, uye kubatana kwakafanana neyomuedzo weMegger. Uyu muedzo unogona kudzokororwa panguva yehupenyu hwehupenyu hwehushanduri uye hunosimbiswa pamusoro pegumisiro yakawanikwa panguva yekugadzira kuti uone kana kuvharidzira kusingabatsiri kana kuora.
Vashanduri Vemagetsi: Kushora
Uyu muedzo unogona kuyerwa mushure mokunge ikozvino hauna kupfuura nepakati pe transformer kwemaawa anoverengeka, kusvika kune kutonhorera kumwechete kune zvakapoteredza. Kupikisa kunoratidzwa nekuyera iyo magetsi uye ikozvino panguva imwe chete , neyozvino iri pedyo neanoratidzirwa iye zvino sezvinobvira. Kuita chiyero ichi kuchakubvumira iwe kuverenga nekubhadhara chikamu chakakura chekutakurwa kwemutoro sazvo.
Vashanduri Vemagetsi: Transformer Polarity
Iyi muedzo pane transformer inogona kuwedzerwa kana kusunungura. Kana magetsi ari kushandiswa pakati pekutanga kwekutsvaira uye kubuda kwemhepo pakati pechipiri chikoro chikuru , zvino zvinoreva kuti transformer inowedzera kuwedzera . Polarity chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kana vashanduri vachifananidzwa kana bhandi rakabatana. Vatatu-phase transformers vanocherechedzawo polarity nenzira imwe chete.
Shanduko yeMagetsi: Transformer Phase Relation
Ichi chiyero chichaona kana vashanduri vave vakabatanidzwa muhukama hwechikamu chakarurama . Iyo inotarisa kushanduka kwemazamu uye kuenzanisa kwechikamu chemu transformer, uye kunogona kuongororwa panguva imwechete sekuenzanisa uye kuongorora kwepfungwa. Izvo zvikamu zvechikamu chekutanga uye chekondari zvinogona kunyorwa uye kuenzaniswa kunoitwa kuti uwane ukama hwechikamu.
Shanduko dzeMagetsi: Miedzo yeOiri
Muenzaniso weafuta uchaona zvinhu zvishoma pane transformer. Iyi miedzo inotevera inogona kuitwa nemuenzaniso wemafuta.
- Acid nhamba
- Dielectric breakdown
- Power factor
- Misi yakagadzikana
- Interfacial tension
Kuongorora mairi kunobatsira zvikuru kuziva kuti mamiriro ekudzivirira uye mafuta zvakabva pamigumisiro iyi chirongwa chekuchengetedza chinogona kuiswa.
Vashanduri Vemagetsi: Kuongorora Kuona
Izvo zvakanyanya pane dzose. Inogona kuratidzira matambudziko angangodaro asina kuonekwa nekuongororwa kuongororwa. Nzira yepamutemo inofanira kusimbiswa kuti iite maitiro ekuona.