Mabhizimisi Akanakisisa Ekutengeserana Kuti Atange

by Susan Ward

Maererano neManpowerGroup's Annual Talent Shortage Survey, nzvimbo dzakaoma zvikuru dzevashandi kuzadza hadzina majini, vanamukoti kana vatengi vekutengesa. Nhamba imwe yevanhu yakaoma zvikuru kuwana iyo inyanzvi yevatengesi vashandi vakadai semagetsi uye welders.

Kudiwa kwevatengesi vane unyanzvi kunotarisirwa kuve yakanyanya kuoma sezvo vana vanowanzoita bhoomers vachikanda makore ekurasira uye vabuda mubasa rekushanda. Mhizha haisi iyo inokonzerwa nechakaitika ichi nokuti vanhu vanotengesa vari pakati pekare kupfuura mamwe akawanda ezvikamu zvevashandi. Kunyoresa mumatengesi zvakaderera pamusoro pemakore makumi emakore apfuura sezvo vechidiki vakawanda vasingaoni nemaitiro ekutengeswa zvisina kubhadhara. Vanovona sevasingaiti zvekunzwisisa vachikurudzira uye "pasi padzo." Vanopfuura 60 muzana yevashandi vane unyanzvi vane unyanzvi vane makumi mashanu kana makumi mashanu mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeNorth America.

Kunyanya kuda ndeimwe chikonzero chiitiko chine unyanzvi chinonyatsokodzera kune avo vanoda kuva vashandi voga uye kutanga zvimabhizimisi avo pachavo . Chimwe ndechokuti mishonga yakawanda inogona kushandiswa semabhizimisi emisha nokuti basa rinowanzoitwa panzvimbo yebasa revanhu. Chikonzero chechitatu ndechekuti kutanga mari yekutanga kwemari yezvinhu zvakadai semotokari uye zvishandiso zvakaderera kune maitiro akawanda, zvichienzaniswa nemamwe mhando dzemabhizimisi. Unyanzvi hwekutengesa haagoni kugadzirisa kune chero zvipi zvaro, kuve nechokwadi chekuita basa rakachengeteka. Kunyangwe mukutengeserana kwekutengesa, iyo inoshandiswa kusvika kune imwe nzira mukugadzira, kune marudzi akawanda emabasa asingakwanisi kuita nemaoko.

Heano mamwe ematambudziko akakurumbira emabhizimisi mune unyanzvi hwemhizha.

01 - Electricians

Nyanzvi dzemagetsi dzinogadzira, kuisa, kuchengeta nekugadzirisa magetsi ekugadzira magetsi uye magetsi / magetsi ekugadzirisa masimba mumisha, zvivako zvekutengesa uye kushandiswa kwemabhizimisi. Kunyange zvazvo magetsi ari kushandiswa mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvemabhizimisi, vazhinji magetsi vanoita basa rokuvaka.

Bhizinesi reUnited States of Labor Statistics rinojekesa kuwedzera kwema14 muzana kuburikidza ne2024 mune zvinodiwa zvevashandi vegetsi. Izvi zvakakwirira kwazvo kudarika chiyero kune mamwe mabasa, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakisisa yekusarudza basa uye mukana wakanaka webhizimisi.

Kuve magetsi magetsi zvinoda makore mana kusvika mashanu ekudzidzira uye kuchikoro-kuchikoro chinotungamirira kuvhoti.

02 - Kupisa, Kuputika, Kuputika Kwemhepo uye Refrigeration (HVAC) Inyanzvi

Vashandi veHVAC vanogadzira, vanochengetedza uye vanogadzirisa zvekugara nekuchengetedza kwekutengeserana, mafungiro emhepo, kuputika uye firiji zvirongwa. Vamwe vashandi veHVAC vanoona munzvimbo dzakabatana dzakadai sokuchengetedzwa kwemoto uye kushandiswa kwemigero, mafuta uye gasi zvinopisa, nekuvaka uye zvivako zvekuchengetedza.

Sezvakaita magetsi, nyanzvi dzeHVAC dzinotarisirwa kuve nekukura kwakanyanya mukudiwa kwemakore gumi anotevera. Imhizha yeHVAC inonyatsokodzera kune avo vanoda kuva vashandi . Kusiyana nemamwe maitiro ane unyanzvi, zvirongwa zveHVAC zvinoda kuchengetedzwa nguva dzose mushure mekugadzirwa. Kutengesa zvibvumirano zvebasa zvinogona kupa mari inoramba ichiyerera .

Kutanga basa mune HVAC kazhinji kunosanganisira imwe kune makore akawanda emashure-secondary school uye pa-ye-basa kudzidzira kudzidzira. Pamusana pekuwedzera kwehutano hwemabhizimisi, zviyeuchidzo zvinotenderwa mune dzimwe nyika uye mapurovhinzi.

03 - Masoni

Mason is another profession inoratidzwa kuti iite kukura zvakanyanya kudarika kudarika. MaMasoni anoshandisa zvidhinha zvakasiyana-siyana zvakavezwa, dombo uye konkrete kuvaka masvingo, patio uye nemigwagwa. Vashandi vane masimba avo vanogona kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemagadzirirwo ezvematongerwo enyika zvisingamboshayiwi basa.

Kuva mason kazhinji kunoda makore matatu kusvika mana ekudzidzira kudzidzira pamwe chete nemirayiridzo yekirasi. Basa racho rinoda kusimudza zvinhu zvinorema, saka mason anofanira kunge akasimba uye mumuviri akakwana.

Zvichipa kudiwa kwakanyanya kwemasheni ane unyanzvi, kuvakwa kwemasvingo kunogona kuva mukana wakanaka webhizimisi kune avo vanoda kuva vashandi. Kutanga bhizinesi sevashandi vanozvishanda vanogona kukumbira malayisensi mune dzimwe nzvimbo.

04 - Plumbers, Pipefitters / Steamfitters

Kugadzira mapuranga, kuisa nekugadzirisa piping, magadziriro ekutsvaira tsvina, uye mimwe michina yakafanana nemagadzirirwo mumisha, mabhizimusi uye zvigadzirwa zvemabhizimisi. Pipefitters uye steamfitters vanogadzira uye vanogadzira mapiritsi anotakura zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa kana magasi anoshandiswa kupisa uye kupisa, kubudisa magetsi nekugadzira.

Izvo zvinoda kuti plumbers and pipefitters kana steamfitters zvinotarisirwa kuva nesimba zvikuru kuburikidza ne2026, zvichiita kuti basa rive mukana webhizimisi rakanaka.

Kudzidzira kazhinji kunoda makore akawanda ekudzidzira kubatana pamwe chete nemirayiridzo yekorosi yechikoro. Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinoda plumbers kuti dzipiwe chiremba kana kuti dzizivikanwe.

05 - Welders

Welders vanoshandisa marudzi akasiyana-siyana emhando yezvigadzirwa kuti acheke kana kubatanidza nhengo dzesimbi. Kusvetwa kunoshandiswa mumabhizimisi akawanda akasiyana, kusanganisira kuvaka, kugadzirisa muviri, masango, mafuta uye gesi, kushandiswa kwesimbi uye kuvaka. Kuchengetedza kunogona kunge kwakagadziriswa kana kuti semi-automated.

Kuchengetedza kunotarisirwa kuve nehuwandu hwekukura kwebasa, asi vadzidzisi vane unyanzvi vanogara vachidiwa. Kuda kufamba uye kukwanisa kushanda munzvimbo dziri kure uye / kana pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma kunogona kuita kuti muchengeti ane unyanzvi awane mari yakawanda.

Kuva muchengeti unowanzodikanwa kudzidzira unyanzvi pamwe chete nekudzidzira, zvichizoita kuti uwane chiziviso. Makambani akasiyana-siyana anoshandiswa kushandiswa mhando dzakasiyana dzekutengesa saka kunyatsoziva rudzi rwakakosha kunokosha pakushanda mune imwe shizha.

Mamiriro ebhizimisi rekuchera anoita kuti ave mukana wakanaka wekuzvishanda. Chimiro chekuchengetedza muchengetedzi inotanga nefoni yekutengesa mhepo uye inogona kutoda nzvimbo yekutengesa kana bhizinesi richiwedzera.

06 - Dzidza Unyanzvi hunokosha uye Uwane ruzivo nekudzidzira

Chinhu chekuzvipira kushanda mumabasa ane unyanzvi ndechokutanga kuwana ruzivo, unyanzvi uye ruzivo rwakakosha kuti uve neunyanzvi mune zvekutengeserana. Mukuwedzera pakudzidziswa unyanzvi kuburikidza nekushanda semudzidzi pasi pemunhu ane ruzivo, iwe unobatsirawo:

Kudzidza ins uye kunze kwebhizimisi nekuwana unyanzvi hwebhizimisi hunodiwa kuti uzvishandise
Kuvandudza urongwa hwevatengi uye kuzviitira zita kuitira kuti iwe uchatotanga kuva nevatengi paunotanga bhizinesi rako rebhizimisi.

07 - Shandisa Purogiramu Yakasimba Yebhizimisi

Bhizinesi rebhizimisi rinokosha kana uchida kutanga kutora mukana wekubhadhara chikwereti kubva kubhangi kana mari yekuenzanisa kubva kune vatengesi . Kunyange kana ruzivo rusingadiwi, kuva nepurogiramu yebhizimisi chinhu chakanaka.

Mushure mokunge maine bhizinesi renyu rekushandira uye kutanga dambudziko ramunzvimbo, munofanira kutora zvishoma zvishoma:

Sarudza zita rinokunda bhizinesi rako uye uzvinyorere .
Sarudza fomu yebhizimisi uri wega
Wana mabhizimisi emabhizimisi uye zvibvumirano sezvinodiwa panzvimbo yako.
Bhojho yemitero kana ichidiwa.
Bvisa bhizinesi rako.
Market yebhizimisi yako.