Kuverenga Mitengo yematombo: A Formula For Sawmills

by Aaron Esch

Zvinokonzera Kugadzirisa Mutengo

Maererano neA USDA Forest Service Southern Research Station, zvakaoma kuziva kuti kukosha (kureva, kunokosha) kwematanda nokuti pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokonzera mutengo. Nhamba yekuverenga inogona kuvhiringidza, kunyange kune veteran woodworkers.

Mukuwedzera pakutsvakurudza hurumende yakarongwa uye masangano emasango pasi apa, panewo mawebsite maviri akaisvonaka ematanda (tcwoods.com uye forest2market.com) iyo inobatsira chati yekuverenga.

Panguva ino, heino mhedziso yakazara uye zvinhu zvinokosha zvaunoda kuziva kuti uverenge matanda ematanda zvakarurama.

01 - Zviitiko Zvinobata Mitengo yeMatanda

Kunyange zvazvo mutengo muhurumende kana munharaunda inoratidza maitiro akafanana, mamiriro emisika emunharaunda anokosha uye anowanika. Somuenzaniso, kana matanda ako achikura pedyo nematafura akawanda, inogona kuraira mutengo wakakwirira kudarika kana wakanga uri kure nemari.

Kukosha kwematanda kunoenderana nemhando, hukuru, uye unhu hwemiti inokura.

Kukosha kwematanda kunotenderera, mune chikamu chikuru, pamatanda akawanda anotengeswa mukutengesa kumwechete uye rudzi rwekukohwa runoitwa . Kazhinji kacho, chikuru chekutengeswa, iyo yakakosha mutengo wega wega wehuni. Inogona kutenga mari imwechete yehuni kuti icheke vashomanana chete, sarudza miti kupfuura dzose.

Mutengo uyo mutengi anokwereta matanda ako zvakare anobva kune mamiriro ekukura anokanganisa mari yekuvabvisa uye ouyisa kumagetsi. Zvimwe zvinosanganisira kureba kubva pachigarire kusvika kumugwagwa uri pedyo, kutsetsereka uye ivhu kunaya.

02 - Kuongorora Rough Lumber Price

Kuti uongorore mutengo wematanda, taura nemutungamiri wenyika yako, uyo anonyanya kushanda nehurumende Dhipatimendi reMari, Division of Forestry kana Forestry Commission. Iwe unofanirwawo kushanyira weNational Association of State Forester's website iyo inobatanidza hurumende yemasangano emasango. Iwe unogona zvakare kuedza yako Forestry Extension kana weCommunity Service Service agent. Kuwedzerwa Vatariri vemasango vanowanzowanikwa mune imwe yunivhesiti yeNyika Grant, kazhinji muDhipatimendi reMasango. Iwe unogonawo kupa kupa USDA Cooperative Extension System kuedza nokuti inosangana kune yese yehurumende yemasangano ehurumende iyo inowanzobatanidza rubatsiro rwemasango kubva kune vanoongorora masango.

Muenzaniso Wokuenzanisa : Ngatiti iwe unoda kutsvaga matengo ematanda emuori mutsvuku pachigumo. Iwe unoshevedza mamwe magetsi mumunharaunda mako uye uchitarisa mutengo wekodhi yemagetsi emakoronike matsvuku ndeye $ 800 pamakumbo ezvuru gumi (bf). Iwe unosarudza kukohwa kwako mari yekuti uwane $ 100 pamabhiri ane zviuru, kutengesa madhora zana nemakumi mashanu e bf, uye kugadzira pa $ 250 pamakuru zviuru bf. Iwe unotora $ 800 uye kubvisa $ 450 mubhadharo, uye iwe une $ 350 pamakumbo ezvuru gumi.

03 - Kuverenga Mazano

Usati watanga kutumira foni uye uchipa $ 350 pamakumi kuti ugare wakatsvuka oak, usakanganwa kuwedzera mune purofiti. Shandisa mari yako mari uye uwedzere 50 muzana kusvika 70 muzana. Somuenzaniso ($ 450 x 1.5 = $ 675 pamabhiri zviuru) kana ($ 450 x 1.7 = $ 765 pamabhiri zviuru). Nokudaro, mutengo waunogona kubhadhara muhomwe mutsvuku pachigamu ndeye $ 35 kusvika ku $ 125 pamakumbo ezvuru zvemazana zvichienderana nemari yako yakawanda.

04 - Chii Chinotungamirira Kuverenga?

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinopinda pakuverenga nekugadzirisa kukosha kwegiyo kubva pamagetsi ekutarira. Chaizvoizvo, inhau yekubhadhara mari yose, mari dzinoshandiswa, uye yakagadzirirwa mari kuitira kuti uwane rusununguko rwokudzoka. Nzvimbo yeWorld2Market ine mazamu ekuenzanisira anoratidza kuti nhamba dzinoputsa sei.

Muzhinji, zvinotevera ndizvo zvinotungamirira kuverenga:

Kugadzirwa Kwemiti (Gorosi): Ne-michina, zvigadziriswa chips, shavings, sawdust, bark / hog fuel

Zvimwe zvinodhura Zvinodhura: Mutengo wegorogi, mari yeridhi (kuverenga) mari, mashizha ekushandisa mari, kushanda, kuomesera, kuronga, kutakura, kuchengetedza mari

Fixed Costs: Zvose uye mahofisi ekutonga, kugadzirisa magwaro (vashandi), kutengesa / vashandi, kuderedza, kufarira, mari yekambani

Tsamba ye tcwoods.com yekare inotsvaga kuverenga yakabva kune hutema hwakasiyana, hupamhi, uye urefu hwematanda.

Kutanga kunze Small

Sezvaunogona kuona, kutarisa mutengo waunogona kuripa chikamu chematanda chinogona kunge chakaoma. Kana ikanyanya kukurira zvingave zvakanaka kuti utange nokutenga matanda ako kubva kune mumwe munhu anenge achikupa mutengo wematanda unofanira kutumirwa zvakananga kuguyo rako.

01 - Zviitiko Zvinobata Mitengo yeMatanda

02 - Kuongorora Rough Lumber Price

03 - Kuverenga Mazano

04 - Chii Chinotungamirira Kuverenga?

Kutanga kunze Small

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